[vc_row gap=”20″][vc_column css_animation=”fadeInLeft” width=”1/3″][ult_sticky_section sticky_gutter=”150″]
[vc_empty_space height=”10″][vc_empty_space height=”10px”]Treatments[vc_empty_space height=”10px”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner offset=”vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs”][vc_widget_sidebar show_bg=”false” sidebar_id=”sidebar_3″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/ult_sticky_section][/vc_column][vc_column width=”2/3″]Colorectal cancer typically develops from precancerous growths called polyps, which are small clumps of cells that form on the inner lining of the colon or rectum. Over time, these polyps can become cancerous if left untreated. The cancer cells can then invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body, such as the liver, lungs, or lymph nodes, through a process known as metastasis.
Common symptoms of colorectal cancer include changes in bowel habits (such as persistent diarrhea or constipation), rectal bleeding, abdominal pain or discomfort, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue. However, these symptoms can vary, and some individuals may not experience any noticeable signs until the disease has progressed.
Screening tests, such as colonoscopies, are crucial in detecting colorectal cancer at early stages when treatment is most effective. Treatment options for colorectal cancer include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapies, and immunotherapy, depending on the stage and extent of the disease.
Early detection, timely treatment, and lifestyle modifications, such as a healthy diet and regular exercise, can contribute to better outcomes for individuals with colorectal cancer. Therefore, awareness, education, and routine screenings are essential in reducing the burden of this condition.[/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner el_id=”doctor-and-specialist”][vc_column_inner][vc_widget_sidebar show_bg=”false” sidebar_id=”sidebar_4″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner]
Colorectal oncologists are typically board-certified in medical oncology, which involves the use of chemotherapy and targeted therapies to treat cancer. They are knowledgeable about the latest advancements in systemic treatments and play a vital role in developing personalized treatment plans for patients.
Colorectal surgeons are specialized in surgical procedures for colorectal cancer. They have expertise in performing surgeries such as colectomies (removal of the colon), rectal resections (removal of the rectum), and other procedures required for the treatment of colorectal cancer. They work closely with other members of the healthcare team, including medical oncologists and radiation oncologists, to determine the most appropriate treatment approach for each patient.
In addition to their clinical roles, colorectal oncologists and surgeons may also be involved in research and clinical trials to advance the understanding and treatment of colorectal cancer. They provide essential guidance and support to patients throughout their cancer journey, ensuring the best possible outcomes and quality of life.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner disable_element=”yes”][vc_column_inner][vc_cta h2=”Doctor and Specialists” h2_font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left” h2_use_theme_fonts=”yes” h4_font_container=”tag:h4|text_align:left” add_icon=”top” i_icon_fontawesome=”fas fa-heartbeat” i_size=”xl” i_css_animation=”fadeInLeft” css_animation=”fadeIn” use_custom_fonts_h2=”true” use_custom_fonts_h4=”true”]Dermatologists are doctors or physicians who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of skin conditions, including acne. They are trained to identify the different types of acne and their underlying causes, as well as to develop personalized treatment plans for their patients based on the severity of their condition and their individual needs. Dermatologists may also perform procedures such as extractions, chemical peels, and light therapies to treat acne and improve the appearance of the skin.
In addition to dermatologists, primary care physicians, pediatricians, and gynecologists may also treat acne in their patients, particularly those with milder forms of the condition. However, for more severe cases or those that do not respond to initial treatments, a referral to a dermatologist may be necessary to ensure appropriate management of the condition. Patients with acne may also seek the advice of an esthetician, who can provide guidance on skin care routines and recommend over-the-counter products to help manage the condition.[/vc_cta][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner el_id=”treatments”][vc_column_inner][vc_single_image source=”featured_image” img_size=”500×200″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner]
Surgery: Surgery is often the primary treatment for colorectal cancer. The surgeon removes the tumor along with nearby lymph nodes. In some cases, a colectomy (partial or total removal of the colon) or a proctectomy (removal of the rectum) may be necessary.
Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy uses drugs to destroy cancer cells. It can be administered before surgery (neoadjuvant), after surgery (adjuvant), or as the primary treatment for advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer. Chemotherapy may also be combined with radiation therapy.
Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to kill cancer cells. It is sometimes used before surgery to shrink tumors or after surgery to eliminate remaining cancer cells. Radiation therapy may be used in combination with chemotherapy (chemoradiation) for more advanced cases.
Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy drugs specifically target certain genes or proteins involved in cancer growth. For colorectal cancer, drugs like cetuximab and bevacizumab may be used to target specific proteins on cancer cells or blood vessels that support tumor growth.
Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy helps boost the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells. Certain immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab and nivolumab, have shown efficacy in treating colorectal cancer that has specific genetic mutations.
Palliative care: Palliative care focuses on improving the quality of life for individuals with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer. It aims to alleviate symptoms, manage pain, and provide support for emotional and psychological well-being.
It’s important to note that treatment plans can vary significantly based on individual cases, and these options may be used alone or in combination. The specific treatment approach is best determined by a healthcare team consisting of oncologists, surgeons, radiation oncologists, and other specialists, who consider the patient’s unique circumstances and medical history.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row]
